[This describes the syntax difference in calling $result->fetch_assoc().]
<?php
/* fetch associative array works inside a while loop */
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
// works
/* fetch associative array doesn't work inside a foreach */
foreach($result->fetch_assoc() as $row) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
// fails
?>
mysqli_result::fetch_assoc
mysqli_fetch_assoc
(PHP 5)
mysqli_result::fetch_assoc -- mysqli_fetch_assoc — Fetch a result row as an associative array
Descripción
Estilo orientado a objetos
Estilo por procesos
Returns an associative array that corresponds to the fetched row or NULL if there are no more rows.
Note: Los nombres de los campos devueltos por esta función son sensibles a mayúsculas y minúsculas.
Note: Esta función define campos NULOS al valor NULL de PHP.
Parámetros
- result
-
Sólo estilo procedimental: Un conjunto de identificadores de resultados devuelto por mysqli_query(), mysqli_store_result() o mysqli_use_result().
Valores devueltos
Returns an associative array of strings representing the fetched row in the result set, where each key in the array represents the name of one of the result set's columns or NULL if there are no more rows in resultset.
If two or more columns of the result have the same field names, the last column will take precedence. To access the other column(s) of the same name, you either need to access the result with numeric indices by using mysqli_fetch_row() or add alias names.
Ejemplos
Estilo orientado a objetos
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER by ID DESC LIMIT 50,5";
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
/* fetch associative array */
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
/* free result set */
$result->free();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Estilo por procesos
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER by ID DESC LIMIT 50,5";
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, $query)) {
/* fetch associative array */
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
/* free result set */
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
El resultado de los ejemplos serían:
Pueblo (USA) Arvada (USA) Cape Coral (USA) Green Bay (USA) Santa Clara (USA)
Ver también
- mysqli_fetch_array() - Fetch a result row as an associative, a numeric array, or both
- mysqli_fetch_row() - Get a result row as an enumerated array
- mysqli_fetch_object() - Returns the current row of a result set as an object
- mysqli_query() - Performs a query on the database
- mysqli_data_seek() - Ajustar el puntero de resultado a una fila concreta del resultado
