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proc_open> <proc_get_status
Last updated: Fri, 20 May 2011

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proc_nice

(PHP 5)

proc_niceModificar la prioridad del proceso actual

Descripción

bool proc_nice ( int $increment )

proc_nice() modifica la prioridad del proceso actual por la cantidad especificada en increment. Un increment positivo reducirá la prioridad del proceso actual, mientras que un increment negativo la incrementará.

proc_nice() no está relacionada con proc_open() y sus funciones asociadas en ninguna forma.

Parámetros

increment

El valor de incremento del cambio de prioridad.

Valores devueltos

Devuelve TRUE en caso de éxito o FALSE en caso de error. Si ocurre un error, como que el usuario carezca de permisos para modificar la prioridad, un error de nivel E_WARNING es generado también.

Notas

Note: Disponibilidad

proc_nice() existirá únicamente si su sistema tiene soporte para 'nice'. 'nice' está definido de acuerdo a los estándares: SVr4, SVID EXT, AT&T, X/OPEN, BSD 4.3. Esto quiere decir que proc_nice() no está disponible en Windows.



proc_open> <proc_get_status
Last updated: Fri, 20 May 2011
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes proc_nice
Marek 19-Jan-2011 04:40
Regarding ionice - on linux the impact of the ionice -c3 class is similar to that of nice, because the CPU "niceness" is taken into account when calculating the io niceness.
php at richardneill dot org 24-Jun-2010 07:14
If a process is reniced, then all its children inherit that niceness. So a PHP script can call proc_nice on itself, then invoke system(), and the command executed via system() will also be niced.

Also worth making a note of ionice. There's no PHP function for this, but it's important. A nice'd program will happily try to chew up all i/o bandwidth with very little CPU usage, it can therefore make the entire computer non-responsive despite the programmer's intention.  Use "ionice -c3"  or see "man ionice"
pandi at home dot pl 25-Nov-2008 01:22
Simple function for check process nice, by default returns nice of current process:

<?php

public static function getProcessNice ($pid = null) {
    if (!
$pid) {
       
$pid = getmypid ();
    }
       
   
$res = `ps -p $pid -o "%p %n"`;
       
   
preg_match ('/^\s*\w+\s+\w+\s*(\d+)\s+(\d+)/m', $res, $matches);
       
    return array (
'pid' => (isset ($matches[1]) ? $matches[1] : null), 'nice' => (isset ($matches[2]) ? $matches[2] : null));
}

?>
php at riggers dot me dot uk 12-Aug-2004 11:20
Just an addition to the previous note re: exec('renice...'). The exit_func() will not set the priority back to normal (0) (at least on linux), unless the user that the webserver is running as is a super user (bad idea). You can decrease the priority of the running task, but not increase it again. See man page for renice.

To prevent subsequent requests running at the lower priority I called apache_child_terminate() on shutdown.
griph at dd dot chalmer dot se 10-Nov-2003 10:34
If you don't have PHP5 and needs to nice your process this works good.

<?php

function proc_nice($priority) {
 
exec("renice +$priority ".getmypid());
}

//You also need a shutdown function if you don't want to leave your http deamons with a modified priority
function exit_func(){
 
// Restore priority
 
proc_nice(0);
}

register_shutdown_function('exit_func');
?>

 
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